問題詳情
9.( )下列關於桐城派的各方面敘述,何者完全正確?
(A)「桐城三祖」分別是方苞望溪先生、劉大櫆海峰先生、姚鼐惜抱先生。三人皆為桐城人,同樣都曾受戴名世案而遭文字獄牽累,皆幸而獲救免難。
(B)方苞的學術主張為「學行宗程朱之後,文章在韓歐之間」與好友相勉,論學以漢學為宗, 強調古文的功能在明道,故非「闡道翼教」的文章不為。
(C)主張為文要有「義法」,「義」是內容,要言有物,在義理上推本《六經》、《論》、《孟》,;法」是指形式,要言有序,寫作手法效法《左傳》、《史記》,先秦兩漢的散文,及唐宋八大家的古文,明代獨推歸有光文章。
(D)方苞為文主「雅潔」,提出五條為文的限制條例,並主張義理、詞章、考據三者並重。影響清代後來陽湖派和湘鄉派。
(A)「桐城三祖」分別是方苞望溪先生、劉大櫆海峰先生、姚鼐惜抱先生。三人皆為桐城人,同樣都曾受戴名世案而遭文字獄牽累,皆幸而獲救免難。
(B)方苞的學術主張為「學行宗程朱之後,文章在韓歐之間」與好友相勉,論學以漢學為宗, 強調古文的功能在明道,故非「闡道翼教」的文章不為。
(C)主張為文要有「義法」,「義」是內容,要言有物,在義理上推本《六經》、《論》、《孟》,;法」是指形式,要言有序,寫作手法效法《左傳》、《史記》,先秦兩漢的散文,及唐宋八大家的古文,明代獨推歸有光文章。
(D)方苞為文主「雅潔」,提出五條為文的限制條例,並主張義理、詞章、考據三者並重。影響清代後來陽湖派和湘鄉派。
參考答案
答案:C
難度:非常困難0
統計:A(0),B(0),C(0),D(0),E(0)
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