問題詳情


(B)Rauscher, Shaw, and Ky (1993) reported that college students perform better onstandardized tests of spatial abilities after listening to 10 minutes of a Mozart sonata than afterlistening to relaxation instructions or sitting in silence. 57 the short-term nature of theso-called Mozart effect (10–15 min), the results received widespread attention in the popularand scientific media. The notion that “music makes you smarter” has become one of the mostpopular interpretations (or 58 misinterpretations) of a psychological finding.Although the Mozart effect has been replicated by some researchers, failures to replicatethe effect by others raise doubts about its 59 . Nonetheless, based on a meta-analysis of 16studies, Chabris (1999) conceded that there may be a small intermittent effect, but that itprobably arises from “enjoyment arousal” 60 by music. Compared with listening toMozart, sitting in silence or listening to a relaxation tape is less arousing. 61 , previousinvestigations of the Mozart effect may have confounded differences in listening conditionwith differences in arousal and mood. It seems possible that the Mozart effect has little to dowith Mozart in particular or with music in general.
57.
(A) Concerning
(B) Despite
(C) Against
(D) Without

參考答案

答案：B
難度：適中0.507692
統計：A(29),B(33),C(1),D(1),E(0)

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