問題詳情
今人研究中國古史,多有「傳說時代」的觀念,某學者說:「從現在的歷史來看,只有到殷墟時代,才能算作進入了狹義的歷史時代。」此處所謂「狹義的歷史」是指「信史」。這位學者的意見反映了二十世紀中國歷史學家的史學方法,請問這位學者以殷墟時代為「傳說時代」與「信史」間之分野的理由何在?
(A)因為中國文獻中沒有關於殷墟時代以前的記載,故只有憑藉殷墟甲骨文的出土,我們才能得知商以前的歷史
(B)雖然中國文獻中有許多關於殷墟時代以前的記載,但學者認為必須配合地下文物的出土,才能被證明為信史
(C)中國的考古發現中最早文物出自殷墟,且歷史研究的唯一根據是地下出土的文物,故中國的信史始自殷墟
(D)中國文化淵源於殷商文化,在殷墟時代以前的歷史多非中國文化,故不是中國史的一部分
(A)因為中國文獻中沒有關於殷墟時代以前的記載,故只有憑藉殷墟甲骨文的出土,我們才能得知商以前的歷史
(B)雖然中國文獻中有許多關於殷墟時代以前的記載,但學者認為必須配合地下文物的出土,才能被證明為信史
(C)中國的考古發現中最早文物出自殷墟,且歷史研究的唯一根據是地下出土的文物,故中國的信史始自殷墟
(D)中國文化淵源於殷商文化,在殷墟時代以前的歷史多非中國文化,故不是中國史的一部分
參考答案
答案:B
難度:適中0.5625
統計:A(11),B(18),C(3),D(0),E(0)
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