四 、短文聽解 (30%)說明：第31題至第40題，共10題，每兩題為一題組。請聽語音播出的一段訊息，從試題本中選出一個最適當的選項，並將答案畫記在答案卡之「選擇題答案區」，每題組播放一次。W:請閱讀例題What do the local residents think about Wonderland?
(A) It brings nothing but good business.
(B) It is one of the greatest achievements of mankind.
(C) It has caused problems for people living in the neighborhood.
(D) It is a good example of how recycling works for the community.W:請聽例題M: The sample question is based on the following report.M: Wonderland is perhaps the most popular vacation spot for families. It attracts tourists and provides jobs for the local residents in its hotels and shopping malls. But now it is called “the tragic kingdom.” The neighbors suffer from traffic jams that last for miles and it takes hours to park the car. Empty cans, bottles, and garbage are everywhere. The whole place is becoming polluted. Most of all, prices of goods are skyrocketing. People pay more for living here.答案為 C31.According to the passage, what was New York City like in the 1980s?
(A) Overpopulated.
(B) Dangerous.
(C) Deserted.
(D) Attractive.