問題詳情

請依下文回答第 21 題至第 25 題 About 350 B.C., Aristotle separated the cosmos into two realms with the lunar sphere as the boundarybetween the earth and the other planetary spheres. The earth and the moon lay in the changing, imperfect world ofbirth, decay, and death. But in the “superlunary” stratum of the other planets, the sun, and the stars, all wasunchanging and eternal. Everything there naturally moved in perfect circles, which was why the planetary spheresrotated perpetually around the earth.  The role God played in Aristotle’s scheme was not clearly spelled out, but Christianity changed all that. ADominican friar, St. Thomas Aquinas, synthesized the Aristotelian and Christian world views in the 13th century.He added a constantly rotating primary sphere (the “prime mover”) beyond the spheres of the moon, the sun,planets, and stars. God was thought to be a personified entity residing in the empyrean, the highest sphere, beyondeven the prime mover, and watched over the affairs of the universe he had created. The angels dwelled in the solarand planetary spheres, operating the machinery that moved the spheres in their orbits. Their degree of divinitydiminished with the distance of their assigned dwelling place from the realm of God. Down in the sublunarystratum lay purgatory; the earth, realm of humankind and mortality; and, deep below the surface, hell, dwellingplace of devils and the souls of evildoers after their earthly existence. 
21 In Aristotle’s cosmos, what separated the earth from the other planets?
(A)Asteroids
(B)The moon
(C)Stars
(D)The sun

參考答案

答案:B
難度:適中0.411765
統計:A(6),B(7),C(3),D(0),E(0)

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