問題詳情

三、閱讀測驗：下列選文後有五個問題。請仔細看完選文後，從每題的
(A)、
(B)、
(C)、（D)四個選項中，選出最適當的答案。（10分）         One key to the stability of natural systems is the diversity of plants, insects, and animals that live in them. If nature is left undisturbed by humans, it naturally evolves ecosystems with incredible diversity, leading to many interconnected negative feedback loops that suppress disruptive changes. Recent research shows that diverse plant ecosystems are not only more resilient and robust，they’re also more productive and consume more CO2. On the other hand, when humans manage an ecosystem to maximize output, they typically create a monoculture — just one crop with as few weeds and insects as possible. In the short run，a simplified ecosystem gives humans rich returns of that one crop. But it's also very vulnerable. Because any single crop falls easily to unexpected loss, fanners should plant diverse crops and rotate them on their fields. The researchers studying productivity from biodiversity have found that polycultures of about ten species produced the greatest bioproduct.
1. Which of the following statements is the best summary of this passage ?
(A) As diverse ecosystem is more productive, each agricultural system should try to maintain a polyculture of about ten species.
(B) Since ecosystems are naturally diverse, it is morally wrong to disturb them.
(C) The stability of natural systems are maintained through biodiversity.
(D) In the short run, a simplified ecosystem gives humans rich returns to that one crop.

參考答案

答案：[無官方正解]
難度：適中0.5
統計：A(0),B(0),C(0),D(0),E(0)

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