問題詳情

You answer the phone instead of switching off your alarm when it goes off. Or when you wake up you don’t knowwhere you are. Then you may have experienced “sleep drunkenness,” which is formally referred to as “confusionalarousal.” According to a study in the journal Neurology, roughly 15% of the population in the U.S. occasionally suffersfrom the condition.Of course, most people feel a little out of sorts if roused from deep sleep. But sleep drunkenness goes beyond that.People experiencing sleep drunkenness often don’t have any recollection of the things they say or do. While mostepisodes are short—typically less than 15 minutes—a small percentage of sleep drunkenness sufferers can becomeviolent.While that 15% figure includes people who experience sleep drunkenness very occasionally, like once or twice ayear, the research team found about 8% of the roughly 19,000 people included in their study suffered from weekly boutsof sleep drunkenness. Taking psychotropic medicine, feeling anxious or depressed, and sleeping too much, too little, ordrinking alcohol are all factors that increase your risk for sleep drunkenness.Waking up in a disoriented state could be a sign that you’re not sleeping enough or that you’re sleeping poorly. Theresearchers dub sleep drunkenness a kind of “severe sleep inertia”—as though a part of your brain decides to snoozewhile the rest of you gets moving. While you’re probably not in any danger from the disorder, it’s best to talk with yourdoctor if you experience it frequently. Last but not least, getting more sleep, setting a more regular sleep-wake schedule,and avoiding alcohol in the evening might help to reduce the number of sleep drunkenness episodes you experience.
56. What is “sleep drunkenness” officially called?
(A)Sleep disorder.
(B) Forced Awakening.
(C) Confusional arousal.
(D) Sleep-induced confusion.

參考答案

答案：C
難度：適中0.584906
統計：A(17),B(5),C(62),D(19),E(0)

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