問題詳情

四、閱讀測驗【請依照段落上下文意，選出最適當的答案】第一篇：Environmental science is the study of the interactions between the physical, chemical, and biologicalcomponents of nature. As such, it is a multidisciplinary science: it involves a number of disciplines like geology,hydrology, soil sciences, plant physiology, and ecology. Environmental scientists may have training in more than onediscipline; for example, a geochemist has expertise in both geology and chemistry. Most often, the multidisciplinarynature of environmental scientists’ work comes from collaborations they foster with other scientists fromcomplementary research fields.A Problem-Solving ScienceEnvironmental scientists rarely just study natural systems, but instead usually work towards solving problemsstemming from our interactions with the environment. Normally the basic approach taken by environmentalscientists first involves using data to detect a problem and evaluate its extent. Solutions to the issue are then designedand implemented. Finally, monitoring is done to determine whether the problem was fixed. Some examples of thetypes of projects environmental scientists may be involved with include: Coordinating cleanup efforts at an abandoned oil refinery labeled as a Superfund site, determining the extent ofthe pollution problem and putting together a restoration plan. Forecasting the effects of global climate change and sea level rise on a coastal bay system, and assisting withfinding solutions to limit damages on coastal wetlands, shoreline property, and public infrastructure. Consulting with a construction team to help them with minimizing sediment pollution coming from the site of afuture grocery store. Assisting the managers of a state government’s fleet of vehicles with taking steps to reducing carbon dioxideand other greenhouse gas emissions.
31. What is the main idea of this passage?
(A)Environmental science is a multidisciplinary science so the environmental scientists need to detect, evaluate andfix problems in various fields.
(B)Environmental scientists have to be trained in more than one discipline.
(C) Environmental scientists should focus more on the natural system, such as ecology and geology.
(D)Environmental scientists should assist the managers of a state government to reduce carbon dioxide and othergreenhouse gas emissions.

參考答案

答案：A
難度：適中0.5
統計：A(0),B(0),C(0),D(0),E(0)

內容推薦

內容推薦