問題詳情

3.Summarize the following passage in no more than 250 words and devise 10 blanks for a “Blank-Filling” test (文意選填) which is suitable for the second or the third graders. (15%) 參考答案: Matthew is a computer programmer who (1) “confabulation” as a result of his brain injury. At first, Matthew noticed there was something wrong with his body: sensation loss, worsening headaches and double vision. After a CV scan, the neuroscientist found a tissue called “colloid cyst” which had grown to influence the cerebrospinal fluid in his brain and led to the above (2) . The doctors performed emergency surgery that (3) left him with serious memory deficits.  Confabulators like Matthew don’t actually lie or mislead; they simply struggle with the problem of memory loss which (4) the truth. For instance, when recovering in hospital, Matthew once argued with his neuroscientist for (5) him from the rehab. However, it (6) to be the opposite. Preconceptions would also (7) to the false memories. For example, Matthew had worried too much that his boss would have no mercy (8) his injuries, so the brain reacted to this (9) . When he returned to work, his brain reconstructed a false memory that the boss wanted to fire him to fill the memory gap.  To many people’s surprise, even the healthy mind can be easily implanted with false memories. In one experiment, psychologist altered subjects’ photos and (10) suggested that they had been on a hot-air balloon ride. In the end, 50% of the participants, when interviewed, innocently described events that had never actually happened. Matthew now keeps a diary to help clarify the factual details; though not good enough, that’s the way life is.phpx0wz9t
1

參考答案

答案：A,D
難度：適中0.5
統計：A(0),B(0),C(0),D(0),E(0)

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