問題詳情

III>閱讀測驗 6%    Whenpeople suffer from amnesia, it means they have had a loss ofmemory. It may be partial or complete, and there are various causesof it. Usually, it is associated with physical damage,likea blow to the head. Most people who have amnesia only suffer from ittemporarily, and it usually affects just part of their experience.   Ifsomeone has suffered damage to the head and finds it hard to rememberongoing or day-to-day events, they may have anterograde amnesia. Withthis type of memory loss, they do not forget their childhood or whothey are. But they will probably have trouble remembering plans theyhave made, even if it wasjust a few minutes ago. In contrast, retrograde amnesia is hename given to the inability to retrieve memories from before damageto the head took place. Often, people cannot remember the seconds orminutes that led up to the incident that caused the damage.   Traumaticamnesia is also caused by a blow to the head, but in this case thereis also a loss of consciousness for a finite period, lasting from afew seconds to days, weeks, and even years. Whentheperson wakes up again, it could be a long time before they rememberthings that happened before the accident. Finally, there is a type ofmemory loss called childhood amnesia. While most people do not haveclear memories of childhood, those who suffer from childhood amnesiahave trouble remembering almost anything from their early years.

   


30. What happens to people who have amnesia, in the majority of cases?
(A) They do not know who they are.
(B) They get better after a long sleep.
(C) They never remember some things.
(D) They recover after some time.

參考答案

答案:[無官方正解]
難度:適中0.5
統計:A(0),B(0),C(0),D(0),E(0)

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