問題詳情

Passage IIIPhysicist Stephen Hawking recently warned of the dangers of artificial intelligence and "powerful autonomous weapons." Autonomous technology is racing forward, but international discussions on managing the potential risks are already underway. Recent advances in machine intelligence are enabling more advanced weapons that could hunt for targets on their own. For the past several years, a consortium of nongovernmental organizations have called for a ban on lethal autonomous weapons before they can be built. One of their concerns has been that robotic weapons could result in greater civilian casualties. However, opponents of a ban have countered that autonomous weapons might be able to more precisely target the enemy and avoid civilians better than humans can, just as self-driving cars might someday make roads safer. Machine image classifiers, using neural networks, have been able to beat humans at some benchmark image recognition tests. Machines also excel at situations requiring speed and precision. These advantages suggest that machines might be able to outperform humans in some situations in war.
48.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
(A).Autonomous technology is still currently lagging behind its regulations.
(B).Autonomous technology is developing at a modest pace, so international discussions on this subject are still budding.
(C).Autonomous technology is fast developing, and the international community has reached an optimistic consensus about its future benefits.
(D).Autonomous technology is fast developing,and the international community is also debating about its future benefits and possible risks.

參考答案

答案:[無官方正解]
難度:非常困難0
統計:A(0),B(0),C(0),D(1),E(0)

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