問題詳情

四、閱讀測驗【請在下列各題中選出最適當的答案】第一篇:A bicycle-sharing system, or public bicycle system, is a service in which bicycles are made available for shared useto individuals on a very short-term basis. Many such systems offer subscriptions that make the first 30–45 minutes of useeither free or very inexpensive. Bicycles are parked at various terminals around a city. In some systems, the bicycles arelocked and a cash deposit unlocks them. Deposits are returned when the bicycles are returned at different terminals. Insome other systems, users have to register before taking a bicycle. Sometimes credit cards are charged.The intention of the service is to provide environmentally friendly and economical transportation in inner city areas.People who choose to cycle instead of drive help to reduce traffic congestion, air pollution, and noise pollution. They savemoney and get exercise, without worrying about their own bicycle being stolen.Bike-sharing emerged in Europe in the 1960s, but its wider use and development came in the mid-2000s thanks to theintroduction of information technology. As of June 2014, public bike systems were available in 50 countries on fivecontinents, including 712 cities. As of May 2011, China’s Wuhan and Hangzhou bike-sharing systems were the largest inthe world, while the one in Paris was the largest outside of China. And the countries with the most systems are Spain (132),Italy (104), and China (79).When the bike-sharing programs first started, theft was a problem. In 1993, in Cambridge, U.K., so many bicycleswere stolen the first day that the city stopped the program temporarily. Since then, cities have taken creative measures toprevent the theft of bicycles. In some programs, the bicycles are painted a single color, often white or another very visiblecolors such as orange or yellow. Brand names are painted over. Spokes and tire rims are painted. It would be difficult forthieves to get much money for these bicycles. In other programs, the bicycles are designed with special parts that cannoteasily be combined with parts from other bicycles.
41. What is the main idea of this article?
(A)The nature, history and development of bicycle-sharing systems.
(B) The advantages and disadvantages of bicycle-sharing systems.
(C)The problems faced by bicycle-sharing systems in the past and now.
(D) The differences between bicycle-sharing systems in China and those outside China.

參考答案

答案:A
難度:簡單0.726027
統計:A(53),B(9),C(10),D(1),E(0)

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